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The Buffalo News On Schumer's Wall Street Ties

by: robert.harding

Mon Sep 22, 2008 at 11:11:45 AM EDT


I must preface this post by saying that Sen. Chuck Schumer, the senior senator from New York, sits on the Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee as well as the Finance Committee. Since 2003, Schumer's top five campaign contributors include Citigroup and UBS AG (a financial services firm) with the top industry giving to Schumer being "Securities & Investment", with $1,370,339 given to Schumer since 2003.

Today, The Buffalo News discusses Schumer's Wall Street ties and supposed connections to deregulation attempts of the industry.

Schumer walks a political tightrope during Wall Street's meltdown

Sen. Charles E. Schumer prides himself on being the senator from Main Street, visiting every upstate county every year, trumpeting every federal grant and diving deep into local issues such as a proposed new Peace Bridge.

But all the while, he also has been the senator from Wall Street, supporting major efforts to deregulate the financial sector while raising millions from securities industry sources not only for his own campaign fund, but for Democratic Senate prospects nationwide.

It's a balancing act that saw Schumer adding community-building provisions to a massive deregulation bill and sounding an early warning about predatory mortgage lending while pushing more deregulation to preserve New York's status as the world's financial capital.

But now, as the American financial system last week faced its gravest crisis since the Great Depression, Schumer faced it, too - along with some criticism that he, along with his congressional colleagues, did not do enough to prevent it.

...

Schumer introduced the first bill to curb predatory mortgage practices a year and a half ago, but by then, home prices were grossly inflated and due for a crash, and another problem lurked behind the scenes.

Through unregulated derivatives called "credit default swaps," American International Group, the insurance giant, insured tens of billions of dollars in mortgage bonds against default. But when those loans went bad, so did AIG - and the government had to rush in with a bailout.

Roper blamed it on this law that Congress passed in 2000 for leaving those credit default swaps and other derivatives without strong regulatory oversight.

"We interconnected the financial services industry in such a way and to a degree that a single player [AIG] has the power the take out the global economy," she said. "How do you let that happen?"

Schumer, on the contrary, blames the Bush administration.

"The [Securities and Exchange Commission] should have done the job," he said. "They had the power to regulate. They didn't."

Obviously, Schumer being from New York is the reason why this article was written. I don't believe he is the sole reason for this. I'm with Schumer on this one. I believe that the Bush Administration and this Republican deregulation mentality is what helped Wall Street crumble.

By the way, there is a great about the subprime mortgage crisis and avoiding the "next financial crisis." The book is Financial Shock: A 360ยบ Look at the Subprime Mortgage Implosion, and How to Avoid the Next Financial Crisis. It's worth a read. It doesn't cover everything here, but it explains an important part of this crisis.

robert.harding :: The Buffalo News On Schumer's Wall Street Ties
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Schumer's proposal on the crisis (0.00 / 0)
This is not an endorsement, just a report.  His plan is better than Paulson's but that is a very low threshold.

From his website

http://schumer.senate.gov/Schu...

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: September 18, 2008

SCHUMER ANNOUNCES NEW, COMPREHENSIVE PROPOSAL FOR CALMING ROILED WALL STREET MARKETS

In Senate Floor Speech, Senator Proposes 'Grand Bargain' To Banks - Future Capital Infusions Must Be Paired With Judicial Loan Modifications

Plan Provides Alternative To Resurrecting 'RTC'-Style Plan Implemented After S&L Crisis - That Idea Would Put Riskiest Assets On Government's Books, But Do Little For Struggling Homeowners

Schumer Proposal Would End Ad-Hoc

WASHINGTON, DC-In a speech delivered on the Senate floor Thursday, U.S. Senator Charles E. Schumer (D-NY) proposed a new plan to address ongoing U.S. market turmoil, outlining an alternative to the so-called Resolution Trust Corporation (RTC) that has gained currency in recent days but would not address the root of this crisis, the housing market. Instead of an RTC, Schumer proposed that the U.S. government condition future capital infusions or loans to banks on an agreement by the banks to support judicial loan modifications by bankruptcy court judges.

"The series of ad hoc interventions in the market over the past ten days were important to avoid a systemic disaster, but we cannot continue to act in such an uncoordinated fashion. The Federal Reserve is being asked to do things that go far beyond its mission," Schumer said. "If the federal government is going to continue to support the economy, its new formal lending program with the banks must address both the need for restoring stability and confidence in the U.S. financial system and the need to set a floor in our plummeting housing market."

Schumer pointed out the inherent flaws of an RTC-style model, which formulated the crux of the government's response to the savings-and-loan crisis in the late 1980s and has been floated anew by Congressional leaders and endorsed in today's Wall Street Journal. Schumer noted that the RTC model, by taking distressed assets off the books of troubled institutions, would simply transfer excessive risk to the U.S. government without addressing the plight of homeowners. Schumer said the plan would fail to aid homeowners due to two factors. First, most troubled mortgages have been sold into complex mortgage-backed securities, which have themselves been split into pieces and sold to thousands of investors around the world. In order for an RTC to be able to modify mortgages, it would have to be able to gather all of the pieces of every security - a tremendous challenge. Second, even if it were possible for borrowers that have "piggyback" loans or second mortgages, an estimated 50 to 60 percent of the troubled mortgages, the RTC would have to go out and buy the second liens as well to be able to workout the loan.  In short, the complex structure of the most troubled mortgages underwritten over the past several years would prevent the RTC from being able to help most homeowners.  

Instead, Schumer proposed a two-part solution.  First, he proposed using a different model from the Depression era called the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) to stabilize the banking system. The RFC would provide capital to struggling financial institutions in exchange for an equity or preferred-stock stake in the banks. Second, he would require the banks, in exchange, to agree to endorse judicial loan modifications, allowing bankruptcy judges to facilitate the refinancing of mortgage loans on primary residences, which is the major obstruction to efforts to help the housing market.  This step would allow federal and private efforts to modify loans, and avoid defaults and foreclosures, which have been at the root of the turmoil in U.S. financial markets.

Schumer's floor speech follows.

As successful chair of the DSCC, as well as a member of both the Banking and Finance committees, Schumer has a lot of clout on these issues, and needs to hear from us as well as from the likes of Robert Rubin.

Better proposals have been made by people like Robert Kuttner, Dean Baker, and Sen. Bernie Sanders.  Its too late for me to find them tonight, more soon.


Changing world (0.00 / 0)
For a guy who does, admittedly, have a lot of ties to Wall St., Schumer is doing very well, thank you.  Must be all those phone calls we are making to his staff-- by the time you actually get through the busy signals and the wait messages, they seem overworked and tired.
Barney Frank and Chuck are rising to the challenge, if you ask me. Great on-line petition is available from Bernie Sanders' office; here is his statement and here is the petition to Paulson.

The reality-based community has started coming together-- turns out that you can't run a world economy on ideology and greed for all that long, before reality bites back.  


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