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It's going to be a long hard road

by: simonstl

Sat Dec 06, 2008 at 14:09:58 PM EST


It's been a hard few years for New York Democrats with a fondness for reform. After years of little hope, Spitzer raised our hopes and then crashed them. Over the last few months, our hopes climbed with the election of a Democratic majority in the State Senate, the last Republican fortress. Now they've crashed to earth again, thanks to the "Gang of Three" and the Democratic leadership's response.

I don't know why we keep thinking that it will be easy once our favorites get into office. Changing the cast of characters makes a difference, certainly - but even if he hadn't imploded, Eliot Spitzer would still be facing challenge after challenge from a deeply-rooted Albany culture.

Our legislature has been about two things, and two things exclusively, for the last few decades: power and deals. Power is the foundation, and deals are how everything gets sorted out. Deals lubricate the mechanisms of power and are the path by which ideas become concrete.

What we've seen over the last few weeks is a slow struggle toward a deal. The blunt fact of the matter is that the "Gang of Three" has power right now - power that I think they're well aware is temporary, but power they'd like to cement in a deal.

They're not, despite some overheated rhetoric here, terrorists - they're playing the Albany game exactly as it's been played for a long long time. Party loyalties? Yes, they sort of matter, but really only so far as they mesh with the demands of power.

Similarly, while it's completely likely that we'll hear a lot of high-minded rhetoric from Democratic Senators who are unhappy with the deal, there isn't much reason to believe that the rhetoric is really motivated by idealism. There's a bit of that, some sense that party loyalty should matter - but mostly, once again, it's about power, and how this deal affects the distribution of power.

It's too bad we can't just say that the Senate is divided 30-29-3 and move on. That's the underlying reality, but it doesn't fit into the legislative rules very neatly, so we're stuck in a very strange charade.

How can I possibly be so cynical, when I'm the guy who lectures the most about what New York State government should be? Given my rants about the Democratic Assembly, how can I possibly tolerate this nonsense from our Senate, long the home of lofty Democratic reform rhetoric?

It's because we need to change the culture of New York politics, not just the players. Changing the players regularly is an important part of changing the culture, but shifting a few Senators from one party to the other isn't nearly enough.

Yes, we're stuck in an ugly situation. Of course, we're stuck in an ugly situation. We're at a point where tiny groups of Senators have tremendous power, where the folks we'd like to be in control haven't ascended yet, and even when they do ascend, it's going to be touch and go for a long long time to come.

I've had days when I liked Smith and days when I loathed Smith. But Smith isn't the story - and neither is a Democratic Majority Leader.

The real story, I think, is much slower, less exciting, and less likely to make good fodder for soap opera tabloid. It's the kind of work cliffweathers is taking on in Rockland County, and the involvement many of us have in our local committees. We need to change the political culture in every county, and across the state.

We can't count on party leadership shaped by decades of Albany's power and deals culture to break free of that culture in a single election. It will take many, many elections, even after Democrats are comfortably in control.

Getting there is not up to them, though - it's up to us.

simonstl :: It's going to be a long hard road
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"Failure is impossible..." (4.00 / 2)
...although success is a long road.

Great post, Simon. This bit is especially excellent writing:

Our legislature has been about two things, and two things exclusively, for the last few decades: power and deals. Power is the foundation, and deals are how everything gets sorted out. Deals lubricate the mechanisms of power and are the path by which ideas become concrete.

Did you ever work at busting up concrete?  Albany culture needs a whole lot of us wielding a whole lot of Sledgehammers of Truth.  Relentlessly.  What was that NYBri always said..."We've got a lot of work ahead of us"?

'Minds one of all those old gospel work songs... "Hold on, hold on! Keep yer hand on that plow, hold on..."


All politics is about power and deals (0.00 / 0)
Like, duh

Like duh (4.00 / 2)
Sure - getting things done in politics is about power and deals.

But normally there's something more to it - ideals among the deals.  Motivations beyond just power.

I'd argue that much of what makes Albany dysfunctional is that everything is just a bargaining point, something to churn into one deal or another.

Washington under the Republicans had a similar smell - everything was for sale.  Eventually, voters noticed, and did something about it.  It's a lot harder to get voters to pay attention at the state level, and it's been a long while since they thought it mattered.

Changing that is going to be hard.


[ Parent ]
I agree (4.00 / 1)
Neither party in the state seems to have any ideals at all.  It's all about who can cut up the pie for the highest bidder.  And I think that is what American politics is turning into in general. It's all for sale to the richest lobbyist.  Just ask Malcolm.

Albany has legislative structural problems that contribute mightily to the deal making capabilities of the leaders. It's why Espada wanted a power seat on the rules committee.  


[ Parent ]
Does anyone think it's weird (0.00 / 0)
that Hank Sheinkopf, heavyweight Democratic lobbyist, put out the press release announcing the deal, rather than the minority press office?  Is this a sign that special interests are already in control???????

The problem is less culture than gerrymandered gridlock (0.00 / 0)
Under conditions of gridlock, a culture of logrolling and backroom dealing flourishes. Reporters tend to become cynical and highlight scandal and intrigue instead of substance.

The Senate, which represents corporate and conservative interests more than the working class majority of NY State, has been able to block progressive legislation for decades, while delivering member items to protect incumbents.

Another problem is the Orwellian distortion of the populist term "special interests" to refer to organizations of the common people - unions, women, disadvantaged minorities, public health and environmental activists, etc.

The Senate Gerrymander, enables the GOP minority of the electorate, and the moneyed interests behind them, to obstruct legislation favoring the majority of the public.  

The gang of 3 deal is typical political sausage-making.
A small organized bloc in a position to tip the balance of power in a closely divided legislative body can extort heavy concessions (a tragic example is the party of the settlers in Israel).

But as aging GOP Senators lose the majority privileges to which they have become accustomed and decide to retire, real Democrats can pick up enough seats to dispense with the 3-man gang of extortionists.  Real change can then come to NY - procedural, cultural and substantive.


gerrymandering's part of the culture (0.00 / 0)
And lots of this goes back becfore gerrymandering had even set in on a permanent basis...

I do hope the culture will change, but I don't think it'll be sudden.  The folks there now are too used to it being the way it has been, and so are voters.


[ Parent ]
Role of the media (0.00 / 0)
I think that it is important that you mention cynical reporters who choose to focus on scandal and intrigue.  Fact is, many/most voters find scandal and intrigue much more interesting than policy.  Gets back to Simon's main point: it is our job to change this.... as voters, as bloggers/citizen journalists, as rank and file party participants.  Getting past cynicism to a real platform for change will not be easy-- the Spitzer experience really jaded a lot of people.

[ Parent ]
Well-said, brother (0.00 / 0)
Gerrymandering, campaign finance laws, and party machines have more to do with our predicament than the individuals who benefit from this system.  But how do we change those without changing the individuals?

We didn't really win the State Senate (0.00 / 0)
I said it on Election Night when I saw only Addabbo and Foley won. We didn't really win the State Senate. We needed 4-5 seats to really take control. I knew Diaz would threaten to bolt in February when I was working for PBS. Malcolm Smith told one of our producers in June that he needed four or more wins to really get anything done.

We only won in name only. Diaz and Esparada need to be defeated with more progressive challengers. I don't know what Kruger's problem is.

But if we go into these districts in the Bronx and argue that we need Democrats who will vote with us on gay rights, we WILL lose. Trust me on this, I've been there.

Diaz and Esparada will probably vote with us on economic issues. They won't survive in their districts if they don't. That's really more important right now.

They can be anti-gay and survive there.  


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