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NY-20: Beware the "Pizza Stain" Judge

by: Hudson

Tue Apr 14, 2009 at 18:41:44 PM EDT


( - promoted by phillip anderson)

-----=== Cross-posted at Kos ===-----

Many of us feel relatively confident of Scott Murphy's chances of winning the Congressional seat in NY-20. The numbers seem to stack up pretty well for him, when one examines where the votes are coming from.

The one shot that Tedisco might have is to have a hyperpartisan judge uphold the hundreds and hundreds of ballots his lawyers have speciously challenged.

And in Dutchess County Supreme Court judge James V. Brands, Tedisco may just have found his man...

Details (and what this has to do with pizza) after the jump...

Hudson :: NY-20: Beware the "Pizza Stain" Judge
For those just starting to read about this recount, it is worth reiterating that the Tedisco campaign filed a lawsuit in Poughkeepsie before the voting even started on March 31st. Why? This allowed them effectively to pick the court where potential voting disputes would be heard. And his lawyers evidently calculated that this pre-emptive move would have a higher chance of landing them a sympathetic judge than leaving things to chance.

From what follows below, it appears they may have calculated correctly.

A fellow Columbia County Democrat brought the following article to my attention, and it should give the Murphy campaign great pause:

http://www.theweeklybeat.net/2...

THE DUTCHESS BEAT
23 December 2005

Judge Rules for GOP in Contested Races

by Jeremy Schwartz

Supreme Court Judge James V. Brands on Monday ruled in favor of Republicans in three contested races, including one that could have tipped the balance of power in the Dutchess County Legislature.

Brands dismissed a lawsuit by Democrat Duane Smith, a candidate for the Legislature in District 6, on technical grounds.

Brands' grounds for dismissing the Democrats' suits were highly creative. The candidates' lawyers did not miss their legal deadline to file paperwork; but because the court did not process that paperwork in a timely way, the Judge used this as an excuse to dismiss their suit.

I'm not going to cite the entire article, which is linked above; but rather will highlight some of the more eyebrow-raising passages below.  

Democratic candidate for the Dutchess County Legislature in District 6 Duane Smith called Brands' actions "politically motivated":

"Judge Brands and Katherine Harris apparently graduated from the same law school, the law school that taught them how to deliver an election to the political party that has them in their pocket," he said.

Thomas Halley, Smith's attorney, was incensed by Brand's decision.

"It's non-sensible and self-contradictory. How can you be too early and too late? We did all we could to get it in on time," he said.

Meanwhile, Erik Haight, a Republican candidate who was in another tight race which went before Judge Brands got what he wanted:

Haight, who was ahead by five votes, objected to 14 absentee ballots, the majority from the River Valley Care Nursing Home. Brands sustained all of Haight's objections, ruling that some residents failed to differentiate between primary and general elections on their ballots, while others did not provide proof of a disability, other than identifying themselves as nursing home residents.

Lawrence said the ruling sent the wrong message to voters.

"It (the ruling) said never vote with an absentee ballot, because absentee ballots don't count," he said.

And then comes the case which speaks most directly to our current election dispute:

Brands also ruled in favor of Republican incumbent Todd Tancredi in his race against Democratic challenger Jim Challey for a spot on the town board in the Town of Poughkeepsie's 6th Ward.

Tancredi, who was up by three votes, challenged seven ballots. The grounds for the challenges were diverse, ranging from an alleged pizza stain on one ballot to an apparent misspelling of a voter's name by the board of elections.

There was some question on several ballots as to the primary residency of the voter. Brands sustained five of Tancredi's objections, while overruling two others, leaving him with a one-vote victory.

And who was the Republican attorney who handled all these matters before Judge Brands for the GOP?

John Ciampoli. The same guy heading up the Tedisco disenfranchisement effort.

Did you get that? In recent close elections, Brands has issued rulings based on tortuous logic which allowed Republican candidates to eke out very narrow victories -- siding with the very attorney hired by Tedisco.

Now, Murphy can always appeal any blatantly erroneous ruling by Brands. But in New York, it is a lot harder to overturn a ruling that to win one the first time around.

Poll
Do you trust Brands to rule properly in this matter?
YES: I trust him to uphold the law
MAYBE: I am unsure/don't know enough about him
NO: This guy is obviously a partisan hack

Results

Tags: , , , , , , , (All Tags)
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Meanwhile... (4.00 / 2)
I'm told that Murphy picked up another 80 votes in Columbia County, even with the many Tedisco challenges.

Slight correction below (4.00 / 1)
+68, not +80.

[ Parent ]
Also... (4.00 / 1)
CapCon is reporting that over 700 ballots have been challenged in Saratoga County, many of them from the City of Saratoga (more Democratic than the rest of the County).

Anyone know what the "unofficial" stats are in Saratoga right now? (4.00 / 1)
Is it enough to offset Murphy's "offical" lead thus far...?

Tedisco's friend at (0.00 / 0)
Planet Albany says he was told Tedisco will pick up at least a net of 170 in Saratoga County.

[ Parent ]
If that's all... (4.00 / 3)
he's toast.

[ Parent ]
Columbia County +68 today (4.00 / 1)
And according to my source, "that number is not yet reflected in the totals at the State BOE, so his lead at the moment is actually 115."

[ Parent ]
That is way too close for comfort. (4.00 / 1)


[ Parent ]
What are Murphy's lawyers doing? (4.00 / 1)
I can't find info on what Murphy's legal team is doing other than playing defense to Tedisco's.  Are Murphy's lawyers going tit for tat and challenging as many votes as Tedisco's lawyers? Because it doesn't seem that way. I hope I'm wrong.  

Great work, again, Hudson (4.00 / 2)
I Googled Brands and couldn't find any of this on the first few pages.

I found out he was a former ADA and Family Court judge, and obviously a Republican, but none of the juicy pizza-stain, election-rigging stuff.

I guess the mighty Google is not aware of the little Dutchess Beat.


Republican theft (4.00 / 1)
If Tedisco wins by virtue of cheating, I hope Pelosi has the balls to refuse to seat him.  The House has the constitutional authority to reject crooked elections and if this is allowed to stand, they better damn use it.

Credit where it's due (4.00 / 1)
I was tipped, per the diary, to this article by a friend -- who does have an Albany Project username. But I don't know if this person wants to be identified. S/he can out her/himself if s/he so chooses.

Overruling (4.00 / 1)
Now, Murphy can always appeal any blatantly erroneous ruling by Brands. But in New York, it is a lot harder to overturn a ruling that to win one the first time around.

Can this be explained a little bit further? Because even with all the good news elsewhere, reading this has left me none too sanguine about our chances tomorrow.


OK (4.00 / 1)
In the first legal round (in front of Judge Brands) the burden of proof will be on the Tedisco camp to prove that the absentee ballots which he's challenged do not deserve to be counted. That's a tough task, normally, especially as the courts tend to give a lot of benefit of the doubt to the voter, so as not to disenfranchise people.

But if Brands is a political judge, and gives Tedisco what he wants, then the burden of proof would shift in the second round to Murphy, as the person appealing. Murphy's team would then have to prove that the lower court made an error. The easiest thing in this case is for the appeals court to say, "We are not convinced that our colleague made an error," and deny the appeal.

With hope Brands will do the right thing; or if his decision is blatantly partisan and not legally justified, it would get overturned on appeal. (My understanding that any appeal of a decision in Poughkeepsie would be heard in a Brooklyn court.)

The point is: The candidate who wins the first round is in better shape.


[ Parent ]
Overturning (4.00 / 1)
Well, I don't know about the NY specific part of it, but there are two parts to any legal decision - findings of fact and rulings of law.  Rulings of law are subject to appeal.  A question of law might be, for example, whether or not people are permitted vote from second homes, or whether or not the law requires voting at a precinct when in the county on election day.  Findings of fact are very difficult to appeal unless they are clearly erroneous.  A finding of fact might be whether Sen. Gillibrand was present in Columbia County on election day or whether or not a given home was a primary or secondary home.  It's often hard to distinguish a given question, and questions are often mixed findings of fact and rulings of law (e.g., there may be legal issues involved in the primary/secondary home distinction, such as whether it is legally relevant or even legally determinative what address is on a driver's license).  If Brand rules heavily for Tedisco on the challenges, expect there to be a real effort in the ruling to cast the decisions as findings of fact rather than rulings of law.  Trial judges get immensely more leeway there, and it is much harder to overturn the cases.

Remember, Brand ruled Murphy's way in his first ruling in this case, and he may behave differently in a major case where bright lights are on him and there is a near certainty of an appeal.  But it's also clear that Tedisco went forum shopping, and all his election day denials that the filing of the case wasn't done by him was a bunch of hokum.  This seems to be the very judge Tedisco wanted.  Let's watch closely, but give Brand the benefit of the doubt before rulings start coming in.


[ Parent ]
Also, I second Hudson's analysis (4.00 / 1)
His point about the shifting burden is also critical.

[ Parent ]
NY Appellate Rules (0.00 / 0)
NY appellate rules are somewhat unusual.  The Appellate Divisions have plenary power to review findings of fact, conclusions of law, and exercises of discretion.  Unless a finding of fact is based on something like a determination of the credibility of a witness, the "clearly erroneous" standard does not apply to the Appellate Division's review of a finding of fact.

[ Parent ]
Interesting (0.00 / 0)
That's interesting, and may be helpful for Murphy.  

[ Parent ]
Not being an attorney but having spent decades around election law issues (0.00 / 0)
It seems to me that there is an established precedent in NYS that courts that voters with more than one resident can vote from the residence of their choice as long as they do not vote from more than one residence.  If that is settled law as I have been reading everywhere about these challenges, should this Judge rule otherwise would he not have gone against settled state law and the appellate court would over rule him based on that?

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