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Gillibrand Takes On Trans Fats, Childhood Obesity

by: robert.harding

Wed Jul 22, 2009 at 08:33:13 AM EDT


Health care is at the center of the political world as reforming our current health care system has become a top priority under President Barack Obama.

A piece of the health care puzzle was discussed by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand today, as she released her report on obesity that featured several important facts and a plan to address childhood obesity.

Here are some of the highlights:

- Nearly 60 percent of adults in New York are either obese or overweight. The report has the county-by-county breakdowns, but the region breakdown tells the story.

New York City: 55 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Long Island: 54 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Hudson Valley: 57 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Capital Region: 59 percent of adults either obese or overweight
North Country: 62 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Central New York: 59 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Southern Tier: 61 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Rochester-Finger Lakes: 59 percent of adults either obese or overweight
Western New York: 60 percent of adults either obese or overweight

- Gillibrand will introduce legislation banning trans fats in public schools. Any school receiving federal funds would be required to eliminate foods from schools that have trans fats in them.

- Gillibrand is working with Sen. Tom Harkin, who heads the Senate Agriculture Committee, to give the USDA more authority in regulating junk food in schools.

- The reimbursement rate would increase under Gillibrand's plan for the National School Lunch Program. The goal is to provide schools with the necessary funds to make lunches healthier and more nutritional for students.

- The Improved Nutrition and Physical Activity Act is a piece of legislation that Gillibrand will introduce to promote exercise among young people and assist communities that have high rates of obesity get obese and overweight people working out and active.

From the press release:

With health care reform the top priority for Congress, U.S. Senator Kirsten Gillibrand is focusing her efforts on reducing childhood obesity, announcing a new plan to ban trans fats in school and provide healthier school lunches.  As the first New York Senator in 40 years to sit on the Senate Agriculture Committee, Senator Gillibrand is providing New Yorkers with a seat at the table as congress debates how to improve the health of children and the food they eat each day.  From her seat on the Committee, Senator Gillibrand is working to secure more federal funds for New York State to combat childhood obesity and lower health care costs..

"As Congress debates how to improve health care access and lower health care costs, we must also pursue a strategy to tackle childhood obesity and improve the health of our future generations," Senator Gillibrand said.  "We can't afford to let our children grow up in a culture of obesity.  If our children are going to have the opportunity to reach their potential, they need a healthy start. The most effective way to address obesity is to provide healthier food and exercise opportunities for our children. We need to be taking real steps to give parents, schools and communities the resources they need to give our children access to fresh fruits and vegetables."

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, over the last 30 years, obesity among American children ages six to 11 has more than doubled - from 6.5 percent to 17 percent. In the same timeframe, obesity among 12 to 19-year-olds has more than tripled - from five percent to nearly 18 percent.

Studies show that the most effective way to prevent obesity is to address it during childhood by instilling healthy habits. Obesity puts children at risk of developing serious diseases, including Type 2 diabetes, heart disease, hypertension and other conditions like depression. Obesity keeps children from performing their best at school. Studies show that being overweight or obese can have a negative effect on math and reading scores - and keeps students out of school for more sick days. According to a recent study by the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, performance on standardized tests is strongly correlated to physical fitness levels.

These initiatives are key to addressing the problem. On a personal level, I have lost 50 pounds since June 2008 just by riding my bike on a regular basis and by playing tennis and other outdoor sports. Staying active is important and eating right is just as important. Both play a big role in staying healthy and living a fruitful life.

robert.harding :: Gillibrand Takes On Trans Fats, Childhood Obesity
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Farm Bill (0.00 / 0)
Seeing that Gillibrand sits on the Agriculture Committee, she should back up what she is saying here by removing subsidies from farms that produce corn that's made into HFCS, which I believe is a bigger health threat than trans fats. She indicated that she's inclined to consider that, but if she's sincerely taking this up as a cause, she's got to help get rid of the problem at its origin.  

Yes, we DO look fat in those jeans (0.00 / 0)
I can't help but wondering what kind of pregnancy cravings she had.  I doubt it was rice cakes and celery.

Define "overweight" (0.00 / 0)
If you use "body mass index," remember that at the height of his career Michael Jordan would have been considered obese under that formula.

As someone who could stand to lose a few pounds (and I mean "a few" -- meaning between five and ten), I wonder what definition they're using.

Also, what percentage are merely "overweight" as opposed to "obese"? Being overweight can be a bit of a nuisance, and may lead to other problems, while obesity can and often does lead to serious troubles, such as heart disease, diabetes, organ problems, etc. By lumping people (such as me?) in with the truly obese, is Sen. Gillibrand trying to create a crisis where none exists?


I think you're reading too much... (0.00 / 0)
Into definitions. A simple trip to the doctor will give you an idea if you are "overweight" or "obese."

Your example of Michael Jordan is a poor one for obvious reasons. He was a world-class athlete whose weight also factored in a tremendous amount of muscle. It's no different than  I believe he weighed 216 pounds, according to his bio. That would barely place him in the overweight category. And when I say barely, I mean that a BMI over 25 is "overweight." Based on his height (6'6") and weight (216), he would have a 25 BMI.

Terrell Owens is 6'3" and weighs in at 224 pounds. He would be even more overweight than Jordan. But Owens is ripped. He's a workout maniac who has a lot of muscle and very little fat.

I doubt the 60 percent of those in Western New York who are either overweight or obese can call themselves world-class athletes. It's a real problem and it's something that needs to be addressed.

And if we want to talk health care, we better start talking about preventive medicine. This is one way to prevent things like heart disease, which is something I'm all too familiar with.


[ Parent ]
Some info about BMI... (0.00 / 0)
Here is an explanation of BMI and its limitations.

BMI is a reliable indicator of total body fat, which is related to the risk of disease and death. The score is valid for both men and women but it does have some limits. The limits are:

It may overestimate body fat in athletes and others who have a muscular build.

It may underestimate body fat in older persons and others who have lost muscle mass.

It's not perfect, but it gives you a good idea of where you stand.


[ Parent ]
There is a crisis (0.00 / 0)
I talked to my child's pediatrician. He's been in practice since 1978. He says he never saw a child with Type II diabetes until 1989 and now he says its a good two to four percent of his patients. We're talking about a real epidemic coming and one that can lead to kidney failure, blindness, amputation, heart attack or stroke as they become young adults.

Part of fixing our health-care problem in this country is fixing ourselves. We shouldn't be so sickly of a nation where we burden ourselves with caring for easily preventable diseases. Obesity is probably a bigger health problem today than smoking is, and a bigger drain on our health care resources.  


I don't doubt the crisis (0.00 / 0)
I just wish that it wasn't mucked up with a lot of extraneous and irrelevant (or less relevant) factoids.  When you have the truth on your side, stick to it.

I've recently hit on two possible causes for this epidemic of childhood obesity:

The first is that today's parents, who are about my age, grew up hearing a constant refrain -- "You should get outside, get fresh air and sunshine, get some exercise, etc."  We hated it, and so today's parents are far less likely to urge their kids to go outside and play.  The result is kids who burn fewer calories.

The second cause is video games.  A few weeks ago someone told me that he thought video games weren't as bad as television because when you're playing a video game your hands are too busy to reach for snack food.  I think there's another dynamic at work here, making video games worse than television.

When you're watching television, your mind knows that your body isn't exerting itself.  When you play a video game, your mind believes that your body has run the race, climbed the obstacles, fought the orcs, or whatever, even though all you've done is move your fingers.  When a game finishes, your mind then believes it needs to replenish -- and you eat accordingly.

I don't know if either of these ideas is accurate, or whether both are ivory tower nonsense, but I find the speculation fun -- and exhausting, so I'm going to grab some lunch.


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